Income Gain

Japanese: インカムゲイン
Income Gain
・Income gain
-Income gains refer to dividends and interest earned by owning assets (stocks, bonds, deposits, etc.).
-In human resources-related matters, stock dividends are sometimes used as a performance indicator when calculating bonus resources in combination with stock price appreciation rate and total number of issued shares.
・Performance indicators are expressed as "Dividends + Stock Price Increase Rate x Total Number of Issued Shares." This indicator shows the results of corporate activities as recognized by shareholders.
・The advantage of using this performance indicator is that it is possible to strengthen employees' awareness of improving corporate value and returning value to shareholders. By strengthening the correlation between bonuses and return to shareholders, not only do companies share the benefits of rising business performance and stock prices, but also the risk of a decline with shareholders, strengthening the incentive to improve business performance and increase stock prices. On the other hand, the disadvantage is that since dividends are decided by management and the rate of increase in stock value varies depending on factors other than the company's legitimate results, employees may feel less convinced.

Source: Active & Company, Inc. Human Resource Management Glossary Information

Japanese:
・income gain
・インカムゲインは、資産(株式・債権・預金等)を所有していることで得られる配当や利子のことを指す。
・人事関連において、株式配当は、株価値上がり率、発行済み株式総数と組み合わされて、賞与原資を算出する際の業績指標として活用されることがある。
・業績指標は「配当+株価値上がり率×発行済み株式総数」の式で表される。この指標は株主が認識する企業活動の成果を示している。
・この業績指標を活用するメリットは、社員に対して企業価値向上、株主への還元に対する意識付けを強化することが可能であること。賞与と、株主への還元の相関を強めることで、業績・株価上昇によるメリットだけでなく、下落によるリスクを株主と共有することとなり、業績向上・株価上昇へのインセンティブ強化が図れる。一方、デメリットは、配当は経営としての決定、株価値上がり率は、企業の正当な成果以外の要素によっても変化するため、社員の納得感は低くなってしまうことである。

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