Chants de Sol (English spelling)

Japanese: Chants de Sol(英語表記)ChantsdeSol
Chants de Sol (English spelling)

…However, even though the percentage is low, we should not overlook French folk songs that are based on old-fashioned modes that are not based on modern major and minor keys. These show the influence of Greek and medieval church modes, and are also thought to be remnants of the even older Celtic chants of sol, such as plowing songs. If we look at folk songs by function, many of them are related to daily life, and there are many types, such as lullabies, children's songs, love songs, dance songs, songs about work or professions, banquet songs (chansons à boire, which reflect the country's cheerful Gaulish temperament), chants de conscrits (songs of farewell for young men conscripted into the army), soldier's songs, marches, songs of local love, religious songs (there are many types, but the Christmas song noël is particularly important), and elegies (funeral songs). …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Chants de Sol" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかしフランス民謡の中には,たとえ率は低くとも,近代的な長調・短調によらない古風な旋法に立つものも見のがせない。これらはギリシア旋法や中世教会旋法の影響を告げるもので,さらに古くケルト族固有の〈土の歌Chants de Sol〉――畑のすき返し歌などに例がある――のなごりもあると考えられる。民謡をその機能別にみると,生活に即したものが多く,子守歌,わらべ歌,恋歌,踊り歌,仕事あるいは職業の歌,宴会の歌(酒飲み歌chansons à boireは陽気なゴール気質を反映してこの国に盛んである),壮丁の歌chants de conscrits(徴兵に取られた若者の別れの歌),兵士の歌,行進曲,郷土愛の歌,宗教歌(多くの種類があるが,クリスマスの歌〈ノエルnoël〉はとくに重要),挽歌(葬礼の歌)など多種類のものがある。…

※「Chants de Sol」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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