...Here, d ( x , a ) is the distance between x and a in X , and d ( f ( x ), f ( a )) is the distance between f ( x ) and f ( a ) in Y. In general, for a point x in metric space X and a positive number ε, the set Uε ( x ) of all points in X whose distance from x is less than ε is called the ε-neighborhood of x . Using this concept, the above definition can be rephrased as "For any positive number ε, if we choose a positive number δ appropriately, then if x ∈ U δ ( a ), then f ( x ) ∈Uε ( f ( a ))." ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "ε neighborhood" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…なおここでd(x,a)はXにおけるxとaの距離,d(f(x),f(a))はYにおけるf(x)とf(a)の距離を表す。一般に,距離空間Xの点xと正数εに対し,xからの距離がεより小さいようなXの点全体の集合Uε(x)はxのε近傍と呼ばれる。この概念を用いると上の定義は〈任意の正数εに対して,正数δを適当に選ぶと,x∈Uδ(a)ならばf(x)∈Uε(f(a))となる〉と換言される。… ※「ε近傍」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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