First collection - First collection

Japanese: 一次回収 - いちじかいしゅう
First collection - First collection

…That is, crude oil has the lowest viscosity at saturation pressure.
[Secondary Recovery Method]
A method of recovery that relies solely on the action of natural energy to drain the crude oil from the reservoir to the production well is called primary recovery. Since this method often leaves most of the crude oil behind, a method of artificially injecting water or gas to improve the recovery rate is used.

*Some of the terminology used to refer to "primary collection" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…すなわち飽和圧力において原油は最も低い粘性を示す。油層
[二次回収法]
 油層から生産井への原油の排油過程を自然のエネルギーの働きだけに頼る回収法を一次回収法という。この方法では大半の原油を取り残してしまう場合が多いため,人工的に水やガスを圧入して回収率を向上させる方法が応用されている。…

※「一次回収」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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