… The administrative divisions of the Viceroyalty were the direct territories, the governorates, and the governorates, and generally each of these divisions had an audiencia. Below them were the governorates (gobernación) and provinces (provincias), which were further divided into corregimientos and alcaldia mayors, and at the very bottom were towns governed by the municipal councils, called cabildos or ayuntamiens. However, in the second half of the 18th century, under the Bourbon rule, the corregimientos and alcaldia mayors were abolished as a result of the introduction of the intendencia system, which was intended to improve the efficiency of finances. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "alcaldia mayor" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 副王領の行政区画は直轄領のほかに総監領と長官領があり,だいたいこの区画ごとにアウディエンシアが置かれた。その下位に総督領(ゴベルナシオン)とか地方(プロビンシア)が位置し,さらにそれはコレヒミエントcorregimientoやアルカルディア・マヨールalcaldia mayorに細分され,最下部にカビルドもしくはアユンタミエントと称される市参事会統轄の町があった。もっとも18世紀後半,ブルボン朝支配下,とくに財政の効率化を目的としてインテンデンシア制intendenciaが導入された結果,コレヒミエントやアルカルディア・マヨールは廃止された。… ※「alcaldia mayor」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Alcazar (English spelling)
>>: alcaicería (English spelling) alcaiceria
…Shukukei-sha is connected to Hoku-sha, Shoyo-hok...
A castle built on the south bank of the River Tham...
A politician in the late Edo period and the Meiji...
Novelist. Born in Osaka. Interested in airplanes,...
...In other words, the prevailing idea was that t...
The vibration of charged particles that make up pl...
This was a fudai-chu domain with its government of...
…He then depicted how the Indo-European languages...
In everyday language, it is used as an abbreviatio...
This dyeing method creates azo dyes on fibers suc...
...That is, in one cycle from the great creation ...
…In Japan, the first commercial credit agency was...
…[Tetsuichi Yahara]. … *Some of the terminology t...
...Based on the feature parameters obtained in th...
…Austrian chemist. Baron Welsbach, whose real nam...