1571‐1640 A Twelver theologian, philosopher, and mystic. Nicknamed "Ṣadr al-Muta'allihin, Chief of theosophists," he perfected Persian-Islamic thought by integrating Twelver theology with Ibn al-'Arabi's Wahda al-Wujud (the unity of being), Suhrawardi's Eastern philosophy of illumination, and Islamic mysticism. As a result of years of meditation based on mystical asceticism, Mulla Sadra came to see the Absolute Being as "ḥaqīqa nūrānīya," the radiant Truth. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1571‐1640 十二イマーム派の神学者,哲学者,神秘主義思想家。〈神智学者の長Ṣadr al‐Muta’allihīn〉とあだ名された。十二イマーム派の神学とイブン・アルアラビーのワフダ・アルウジュード(存在の単一性論)および,スフラワルディーの〈東方照明哲学〉,そしてイスラム神秘主義とを総合させたペルシア・イスラム思想の完成者である。神秘主義修行道に基づいた長年の瞑想の結果,モッラー・サドラーは絶対者である神を〈輝ける真実在ḥaqīqa nūrānīya〉として観照する。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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