... After independence in March 1956, Morocco's sovereignty over the Spanish and Tangier regions was restored, and Mohammed V changed his title from Sultan to King (Malik) in the following year, 1957, and the country's name was changed to the Kingdom of Morocco, solidifying the foundations of the monarchy. In response, the Istiqlal Party lost its leadership in the national movement, and in 1958 it split up, with its members from trade union affiliations forming the National Union of Popular Forces (UNFP). With the death of Mohammed V in February 1961, Hassan II ascended to the throne, and the following year, 1962, he established a constitution for a constitutional monarchy. ... From Morocco... After independence in March 1956, Morocco's sovereignty over the Spanish and Tangier regions was restored, and Mohammed V changed his title from Sultan to King (Malik) in the following year, 1957, and the country's name was changed to the Kingdom of Morocco, solidifying the foundations of the monarchy. In response, the Istiqlal Party lost its leadership in the national movement, and in 1958 it split up, with its members from trade union affiliations forming the National Union of Popular Forces (UNFP). With the death of Mohammed V in February 1961, Hassan II ascended to the throne, and the following year, 1962, he established a constitution for a constitutional monarchy. ... *Some of the terminology used to refer to the Istiqlal Party is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 56年3月の独立後,スペイン地区,タンジール地区におけるモロッコの主権も回復され,ムハンマド5世は翌57年にスルタンから王(マリク)と改称し,国名をモロッコ王国と改めて王政の基礎を固めた。それに対してイスティクラール党は民族運動の主導権を奪われ,58年には分裂して労働組合系の党員が人民勢力全国同盟(UNFP)を結成した。61年2月ムハンマド5世の逝去とともにハサン2世が即位し,翌62年に立憲王制の憲法を制定した。… 【モロッコ】より… 56年3月の独立後,スペイン地区,タンジール地区におけるモロッコの主権も回復され,ムハンマド5世は翌57年にスルタンから王(マリク)と改称し,国名をモロッコ王国と改めて王政の基礎を固めた。それに対してイスティクラール党は民族運動の主導権を奪われ,58年には分裂して労働組合系の党員が人民勢力全国同盟(UNFP)を結成した。61年2月ムハンマド5世の逝去とともにハサン2世が即位し,翌62年に立憲王制の憲法を制定した。… ※「イスティクラール党」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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