Qashqā'ī (English spelling)

Japanese: カシュガーイー族 - カシュガーイーぞく(英語表記)Qashqā’ī
Qashqā'ī (English spelling)
A Turkic tribe in the Fars region in southwestern Iran. They are said to be descendants of Turkmen nomads who invaded Azerbaijan in the first half of the 11th century and migrated to the Fars region via the central Iranian plateau. Their language is closely related to Azerbaijani. The tribe's name comes from General Jāni Āqā Qashqā'i, who was entrusted with the rule of the tribes of the Fars region by Shah Abbas (reigned 1587-1629) during the Safavid period.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
イラン南西部ファールス地方にいるトルコ系部族。11世紀前半にアゼルバイジャンに侵入したトルクメン系遊牧民のうちイラン高原中央部を経てファールス地方に移動していったものの後裔であろうといわれる。言語はアゼルバイジャン語と親縁関係をもつ。部族名はサファビー朝期にシャー・アッバース(在位1587‐1629)からファールス地方の諸部族の支配をゆだねられたジャーニ・アーガー・カシュガーイーJāni Āqā Qashqā’ī将軍に由来する。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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