… The genus Adiantum is common in tropical and warm temperate regions, and some species are summer-green like the peacock fern and grow in temperate regions. Among the wild species that have been introduced as horticultural varieties are A. hispidulum Sw. in the Old World tropics, A. caudatum L. in Southeast Asia, India, and the Himalayas (illustration), A. cuneatum Langsd.et Fisch. in Brazil, A. trapeziforme L. in tropical America, and A. macrophyllum Sw. in the American continent. The most widely cultivated varieties are those that have been improved upon, mainly from the ferns of the genus Caprifoliaceae, and come in a variety of varieties, including those with very fine leaflets (cv. Gracillinum, cv. Micropinnulum, cv. Microphyllum, etc.), those with vivid white or pink spots on the leaflets (cv. Variegatum), and those with overlapping leaflets (cv. Pacottii) or banded leaflets (cv. Cristatum). *Some of the terminology that refers to "Aragekujaku" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… クジャクシダ属Adiantumは熱帯から暖帯に多く,クジャクシダのように夏緑性で,温帯に産するものもある。園芸品種として導入されているもののうち,野生種には,旧世界の熱帯のアラゲクジャクA.hispidulum Sw.,東南アジア,インド,ヒマラヤのクジャクデンダA.caudatum L.(イラスト),ブラジルのカラクサホウライシダA.cuneatum Langsd.et Fisch.,熱帯アメリカのヒシガタホウライシダA.trapeziforme L.,ヒロハクジャクA.macrophyllum Sw.などがある。広く栽培されているのはカラクサホウライシダを中心に改良されたもので,葉片がひじょうに細かくなったもの(cv.Gracillinum,cv.Micropinnulum,cv.Microphyllumなど),葉片にあざやかな白やピンクの斑(ふ)が入るもの(cv.Variegatum),葉片が重なりあったり(cv.Pacottii)帯化したりするもの(cv.Cristatum)など多彩である。… ※「アラゲクジャク」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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