...It is a base for hiking and sightseeing in the Apuseni Mountains, and a railway and road run parallel to the Mures River, which flows roughly north-south, making it a key north-south transportation hub. The town originated from the Dacian fortress Apouron, about 2,000 years ago, 20 km north of the town, and was the political and economic center of Dacia at the time (Latin name Apulum). In the 16th and 17th centuries, it became the political, economic, and Catholic center of Transylvania. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Apurum" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アプセニ山地への登山や観光の基地であり,また,ほぼ南北に流れるムレシュ川に並行して鉄道や道路が通じ,南北交通の要地になっている。町の北方20kmにある約2000年前のダキア時代の要塞アポウロンを起源とする町で,当時ダキアの政治・経済の中心地であった(ラテン名アプルムApulum)。16~17世紀にはトランシルバニア地方の政治・経済およびカトリックの中心地になった。… ※「アプルム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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