...The degree of seller concentration in an industry is usually expressed as the percentage of the total sales of the top one, three, five, or ten companies in the industry as a whole. In addition, the Herfindahl index (the sum of the squares of the concentration of individual companies in a specific product) is sometimes used as a statistical index. When the market concentration of the top one company is 100%, it is a monopoly. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to the Herfindahl index is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ある産業における売手集中度は通常,上位1社ないし3社,5社,10社などの売上高の合計が産業全体に占める割合であらわされることが多い。このほかにも,統計的な指数としてハーフィンダール指数Herfindahl index(特定商品における個別企業の集中度を2乗したものを合計したもの)が用いられることもある。上位1社の市場集中度が100%のときは,独占となる。… ※「Herfindahl index」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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