...Generalizing this concept, linear independence is defined as α 1 x 1 + ... + α n x n = 0 (α i : scalar, α 1 = ... = α n = 0) for elements x 1 , ..., x n of a linear space V. When x 1 , ..., x n are not linearly independent, they are said to be linearly dependent. When there are elements y 1 , ..., y m of V , and any element x of V can be written as a linear combination of y 1 , ..., y m , that is, x = β 1 y 1 + ... + β m y m , V is said to be finite-dimensional, and when y 1 , ..., y m are linearly independent, they are called a basis of V. ... *Some terminology explanations that mention "linearly dependent" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この概念を一般化して,線形空間Vの元x1,……,xnについて,一次独立をα1x1+……+αnxn=0(αi:スカラー,α1=……=αn=0)で定義する。x1,……,xnが一次独立でないとき,一次従属linearly dependentであるという。Vの元y1,……,ymがあって,Vの任意の元xがy1,……,ymの一次結合で書ける,すなわちx=β1y1+……+βmymと表せるとき,Vは有限次元であるといい,さらにy1,……,ymが一次独立であるとき,それらをVの基底basisと呼ぶ。… ※「linearly dependent」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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