…When he accompanied Bishop Didacus to Rome, he came into contact with the spirit and movement of the Cathars (Albigensians) that had spread to southern France, and he aimed to educate them. He became an itinerant preacher of the truth of the faith, following the poverty of Christ in the Gospel. In early 1215, he established a training school for evangelical preachers in Toulouse and planned a new monastic order, which was finally approved by Pope Honorius III (reigned 1216-27) on December 22, 1216. Unlike Benedictine monasteries, this order rapidly developed throughout Western Europe as a mendicant order that promoted church service through apostolic activities and communication with the people without the vow of settling in a monastery, under the jurisdiction of a central governing body under a general chapter and a general superior, and played a part in the evangelization of the Church. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Honorius III" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…オスマ司教ディダクスDidacusに従いローマへ赴いた際,南フランスに広がっていたカタリ派(アルビジョア派)の精神と運動に接触して彼らの教化を志し,みずから福音の中のキリストの清貧に従って信仰真理の巡回説教者となった。1215年初めトゥールーズに福音の説教者教育養成所を設立し,新修道会を計画したが,これはついに16年12月22日教皇ホノリウス3世Honorius III(在位1216‐27)から認可を得た。この修道会はベネディクト会的な修道院と異なって,使徒活動による教会奉仕や修道院定住の誓約なしに行う民衆との交流を,総会と総会長の下にある中央統治組織の管轄の中で推進する托鉢修道会として急速に全西欧に発展し,福音宣教の一翼をになった。… ※「Honorius III」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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