The scriptures cover a wide range of subjects, including Jain doctrine, rules of living for monks, ethics and morals for laypeople, and stories and fables incorporating these, as well as astronomy and astrology. The independent scripture Isibhāsiyāiṃ, which does not fall into the above categories, is a unique scripture that collects the sayings of wise men and saints, not only of Jainism but also of Brahmanism and Buddhism. The language of the Araṇicha scriptures is slang Ardha-Māgadhi (half-Magadhian), and is traditionally called Ārṣa (the language of the rishis, or holy men). *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ishbashayim" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 聖典はジャイナ教の教義,出家修行者の生活規範,在家者の倫理道徳,またそれらを盛りこんだ説話・寓話など多岐にわたり,天文学・占星学に関するものも含む。上の組織に入らない独立聖典《イシバーシヤーイムIsibhāsiyāiṃ》は,ジャイナ教に限らずバラモン教・仏教も含めた諸哲人・聖者の語録を集める異色の聖典である。白衣派聖典の言語は俗語アルダ・マーガディー(半マガダ語)で,伝統的にはアールシャĀrṣa(リシ=聖仙のことば)と呼ばれる。… ※「《イシバーシヤーイム》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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