Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (English spelling) OrnsteinUhlenbeck

Japanese: Ornstein-Uhlenbeck(英語表記)OrnsteinUhlenbeck
Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (English spelling) OrnsteinUhlenbeck

…In particular, if X ( t ) is a stationary process, then a = -∞, and F is a function of t - u only. An important example is F ( t - u ) = c exp[-λ( t - u )], ut , i.e. Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Brownian motion. This is the solution of the so-called Langevin equation. …

From the Langevin equation:

…If a is the coefficient of friction and B ( t ) is Brownian motion, then dU ( t )=- aU ( t ) dtλdB ( t )This equation is called the Langevin equation because it is similar to the equation used by P. Langevin to describe motion when a random external force is applied. The Langevin equation is a linear stochastic differential equation, and the stationary solution is expressed as and stochastic integral, which is a normal stationary Markov process called Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Brownian motion. It has ergodicity. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Ornstein-Uhlenbeck" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…とくにX(t)が定常過程なら,a=-∞として,Ftuのみの関数となる。その重要な例としてはF(tu)=c exp[-λ(tu)],utとなるもの,すなわちオルンシュタイン=ウーレンベックOrnstein‐Uhlenbeckのブラウン運動がある。それはいわゆるランジュバン方程式の解になる。…

【ランジュバン方程式】より

aを摩擦係数,B(t)をブラウン運動とすると, dU(t)=-aU(t)dt+λdB(t)この方程式は,ランダムな外力が加えられたときの運動を記述するのに,P.ランジュバンが用いた方程式と類似するため,ランジュバン方程式と呼ばれている。ランジュバン方程式は線形な確率微分方程式で,定常解は,と確率積分で表され,オルンシュタイン=ウーレンベックOrnstein‐Uhlenbeckのブラウン運動と呼ばれる正規定常なマルコフ過程である。となり,エルゴード性をもつ。…

※「Ornstein-Uhlenbeck」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Ornithosis

>>:  Orobanche minor (English spelling) Orobancheminor

Recommend

Occupation - Senryo (English spelling) occupation

The bringing under the control of a military forc...

Lențeşti (English spelling)

...In the early 16th century, the Ottoman Empire ...

Presser, J.

... The experiences of hardship under the German ...

National Research Institute of Police Science

A central research institute attached to the Nati...

Oral approach - Oral approach (English spelling)

This is a foreign language teaching principle pro...

Cantinflas (English spelling)

1911‐93 Mexican comedic actor. His real name was M...

Kawajiri

During the Heian and Kamakura periods, a stopover ...

Napoleon [I] - Napoleon

Emperor of France. Born into the Bonaparte family,...

Teresa de Jesus (English spelling)

…Other important works by Cervantes include the t...

Vittone, Bernardo Antonio

Born: 1705. Turin Died October 19, 1770. Turin. It...

Su Quan (English spelling)

A general term for the 12 local feudal lords who r...

Akira Ihara

...And evidence supporting this has already been ...

Kagami-shuku

This was the name of a post station on the Tosando...

Nouvelle Orléans (English spelling)

… New Orleans has belonged to various countries s...

Sodium dantrolene

…These are used as adjuncts to general anesthetic...