...Blood coagulation [Kuroki Yoshikazu] This disease was not recorded by Greek or Roman physicians, but it is believed to have been known to Jewish and Arabic physicians in the 3rd century. It was not recognized as a hereditary disease until the 18th century, when American physician Otto John Conrad Otto (1774-1844) first revealed it to be a hereditary disease in the early 19th century, and the name hemophilia -- hemo (blood) + philia (friend) -- was given to it by Schönlein in 1828. Historically, the most well-known hemophilia tragedy is the family of Queen Victoria of England. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Otto, JC" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…血液凝固【黒木 良和】 この病気はギリシア・ローマ時代の医師には記録されなかったが,3世紀のユダヤ,アラビアの医師には知られていたと思われる。18世紀までは遺伝病とは気づかれず,アメリカの医師オットーJohn Conrad Otto(1774‐1844)が19世紀初頭はじめて遺伝病であることを明らかにし,血友病――ヘモ(血)+フィリア(友)――という名称は,1828年にシェーンラインによって与えられた。歴史の中で血友病の悲劇として知られるのは,イギリスのビクトリア女王の家系である。… ※「Otto,J.C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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