Palm kernel oil

Japanese: palm kernel oil(英語表記)palmkerneloil
Palm kernel oil

…The oil extracted from the flesh is called palm oil and is used to make margarine and soap, as well as cutting oil and rust-preventive oil. The oil extracted from the seeds is called kernel oil (palm kernel oil) and has different ingredients and physical properties from palm oil. It is used to make margarine and soap. …

From [Palm Oil]

...Also, when it is fractionated with a solvent, it produces a solid fat with a narrow melting temperature range, which is hard at 30°C but melts in a short time at mouth temperature, and is used as a substitute for cocoa butter in chocolate and Western confectionery. Palm kernel oil contains 47% lauric acid, 18% oleic acid, and 14% myristic acid, has a saponification value of 239-257, an iodine value of 12-17, and has almost the same uses as palm oil. [Uchida Yasuzo]...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "palm kernel oil" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…果肉から採った油をパーム油と呼びマーガリン,セッケンの原料とするほか切削油,さび止め油などにも使われる。種子から採った油はカーネル油(パーム核油palm kernel oil)と呼び,パーム油とは成分や物理特性が異なる。マーガリン,セッケンの原料とする。…

【パーム油】より

…また,溶剤分別すると,30℃では硬いが,口中温度では短時間に溶けるという溶融温度幅の狭い固形脂が得られ,カカオバターの代用脂としてチョコレートや洋菓子用とされる。 パーム核油palm kernel oilはラウリン酸47%,オレイン酸18%,ミリスチン酸14%を含み,ケン化価239~257,ヨウ素価12~17で,用途はパーム油とほぼ同じである。【内田 安三】。…

※「palm kernel oil」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Palmieri, M.

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