Paralexia

Japanese: paralexia
Paralexia

…Intralingual disorders inevitably lead to similar errors in written language. When reading or writing a word, the individual reads it as the wrong word (paralexia), and when the individual writes it as the wrong word (paragraphia). Paragraphia is seen in spontaneous writing and dictation but not in copying. …

From [Dyslexia]

…Dyslexia is almost always accompanied by impaired reading, and although the impairments are often equal, one may be better than the other. For example, written language may be understood normally but the pronunciation may be incorrectly produced, a condition called paralexia. Dyslexia most often occurs as a partial symptom of aphasia, and is called aphasic alexia. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "paralexia" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…内言語障害は書字言語にも必然的に同様の誤りを起こす。単語を読み書きする際に,誤った別の単語として読むのを錯読paralexiaといい,誤った別の単語を書くのを錯書paragraphiaという。錯書は自発書字と書取りでみられ,写字ではみられない。…

【失読症】より

…失読はほとんどつねに音読障害を伴い,障害の程度も同等なことが多いが,一方が他方より良好な場合もある。たとえば,書字言語の理解は正常でも,誤って発音するなどであり,これを錯読paralexiaという。失読は失語症の部分症状として生じることが最も多く,これを失語性失読という。…

※「paralexia」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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