predella

Japanese: predella
predella

...The famous Pala d'oro (St. Mark's Cathedral, Venice) is a partition made of many enamel panels connected together between the 10th and 14th centuries. In the Gothic period, in accordance with architectural styles, spires and gables were added to the top to create complex shapes, and a predella (Italian) was sometimes added to the base (such as Duccio di Buoninsegna's Maestà (Majestic Virgin Mary) (1311)). Retablum, a door-type structure in which multiple panels can be opened and closed freely on hinges, developed mainly in the north. ...

*Some terminology explanations that mention "predella" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…有名な〈パラ・ドーロpala d’oro〉(ベネチア,サン・マルコ大聖堂)は10~14世紀に作られた多数のエナメル板をつないでついたてに仕立てたものである。ゴシック時代に入ると,建築様式にのっとって,尖塔や破風などを上にのせて複雑な形状をとるようになり,基部にはプレデラpredella(イタリア語)が付加されることもある(ドゥッチョ・ディ・ブオニンセーニャの《マエスタ(荘厳の聖母)》(1311)など)。複数のパネルがちょうつがいで自由に開閉できる扉式レタブルムはおもに北方で発展した。…

※「predella」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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