…The Western-style uniform system was established by an internal order of the Imperial Household Ministry on June 23, 1886. The formal attire consisted of the manteau de cour, the robe décolletée, the robe me‐décolletée, and the robe montante, which were the same as those worn in Western courts. The formal attire was the most luxurious and highest-ranking attire worn at the New Year's ceremony, and had a train. The length of the train and the number of people who carried it were determined by the rank of the person. … From [Robe]...The robe à l'anglaise was simple and British, while the robe à la polonaise was Polish, and other styles that incorporated the fashions of various countries and were Frenchified became popular. In Japan during the Meiji period, the robe décolletée was adopted as formal attire for the Imperial Court, and was a dress with a large, hollowed-out collar that exposed the back and shoulders, while the robe montante was a dress with a collar that reached the full length of the neck and long sleeves, and these styles remain to this day. [Ikeda Takae]... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "robe montante" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…洋式服制は,86年6月23日の宮内省内達で実現した。西欧宮廷と同様な大礼服マントー・ド・クールmanteau de cour,中礼服ローブ・デコルテrobe décolletée,小礼服ローブ・ミーデコルテrobe me‐décolletée,通常礼服ローブ・モンタントrobe montanteである。大礼服は新年式に着用する豪華な最高礼服で,トレーンを引き,その長さとお裾奉持の人数は,身分によって定まる。… 【ローブ】より…ローブ・ア・ラングレーズrobe à l’anglaiseは簡素なイギリス風,ローブ・ア・ラ・ポロネーズrobe à la polonaiseはポーランド風など,各国のモードをとり入れてフランス化したものが流行した。 日本で明治時代に宮中の礼服として採用されたローブ・デコルテrobe décolletéeは,衿を大きくく(刳)り,背や肩をあらわにしたドレス,ローブ・モンタントrobe montanteは衿が首の長さいっぱいまであり,袖も長いドレスをいい,これらは今日にも残されている。【池田 孝江】。… ※「robe montante」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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