sonare

Japanese: sonare
sonare

...A small-scale sonata that is relatively easy to perform is called a sonatina (plural sonatina). The word sonata comes from the noun form of the feminine past participle of the Italian verb sonare (to resonate, to play an instrument). Sonata originally referred to a piece of music to be played on an instrument in general, and in that sense it was considered to be the counterpart of cantata, whose etymology comes from cantare (to sing).

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "sonare" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…比較的演奏が容易で小規模なソナタはソナチナsonatina(複数形ソナチネ)と呼ばれる。 ソナタの語源はイタリア語の動詞ソナーレsonare(〈鳴り響く〉〈楽器を奏する〉)の過去分詞女性形の名詞化。ソナタは元来,楽器で演奏するための曲一般を指していたにすぎず,その意味でカンターレcantare(歌う)を語源とするカンタータと対をなすものとして考えられた。…

※「sonare」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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