1905‐82 A Mexican painter, architect and printmaker. While he was influenced by the modernist movement, he also deeply considered indigenismo and worked throughout his life to establish his identity as a Mexican artist. In painting, he created works that made full use of trompe l'oeil in tempera techniques. In architecture, he was a pioneer of functionalist theory. The mural mosaic decorations at the Central Library of the National University of Mexico beautifully combine modern architecture and Indian tradition. [Kato Kaoru] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1905‐82 メキシコの画家,建築家,版画家。モダニズム運動の洗礼を受ける一方で,インディヘニスモへの考察も深め,メキシコ人作家としてのアイデンティティ確立に終生取り組んだ。絵画ではテンペラ画法でトロンプ・ルイユを駆使した画面を構成する。建築では機能主義理論の先駆者。メキシコ国立大学中央図書館の壁画モザイク装飾は,近代建築とインディオの伝統がみごとに結びついている。【加藤 薫】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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