American film. Made in 1925. Released in Japan the following year (Taisho 15). Produced, written, directed and starring Charles Chaplin. His 74th film and first full-length comedy. It was a silent film, but Chaplin himself added accompanying music and sound effects to it when it was re-released. As the original title "Gold Rush" suggests, the film is set in Alaska during the time of the gold mines' discovery, when people from all over the country gathered in hopes of getting rich quick. The wandering Chaplin encounters a criminal with a bounty on his head and Big Jim (Mac Swain), a large man looking for gold, and falls in love with Georgia (Georgia Hale), a saloon girl whose love is beyond his reach. Among the highlights are the scene where Chaplin, facing starvation, eats one of his own shoes, the fantasy scene where he dine with his girlfriend, where he performs a dance in which he sticks a fork into a bread roll to represent a foot, and the thrill of a mountain hut nearly collapsing off a cliff after a night of fierce snowstorm. This masterpiece, which presents the tragedy of human cruelty as a comedy and makes the beauty of love more valuable than gold, has also been hailed as the best in the history of world cinema. [Nagaharu Yodogawa] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
アメリカ映画。1925年作品。翌26年(大正15)日本公開。製作・脚本・監督・主演チャールズ・チャップリン。彼の74本目の初の長編喜劇。サイレント作品だが、のちチャップリン自身その再公開に伴奏音楽と効果音を加える。原題「ゴールド・ラッシュ」が示すように、一攫千金(いっかくせんきん)を夢みて各地から人が集まった金鉱発見時代のアラスカが舞台。放浪者チャップリンはここで賞金付き犯人や、黄金を求める大男ビッグ・ジム(マック・スウェン)と巡り会い、そして酒場女ジョージア(ジョージア・ヘール)への手の届かぬあこがれの恋をする。いくつかの見せ場のなかでも、飢えが迫ったチャップリンが自分の片方の靴を食べるくだり、また彼女と食事をともにする幻想シーンでの、ロールパンにフォークを突き刺して足に見立てたダンス芸、山小屋が一夜の猛吹雪(ふぶき)のあと崖(がけ)に落ちかけるスリルなどが有名。人間残酷悲劇を喜劇でみせ、愛の美しさを黄金以上の価値としたこの名作は、世界映画史上のベスト・ワンとうたわれたこともある。 [淀川長治] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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