...an educational method that uses communication means such as mail and broadcasting for those who have difficulty commuting to school. It was first introduced as a French correspondence course in 1856 by Gustav Langenscheidt (1832-95) in Germany, and has since spread to England, America, and other countries. It was initially positioned as part of the university expansion movement and was aimed at adults, but later it was used as a substitute for compulsory education in remote areas. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Langenscheidt, G." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…通学が困難な者に対し,郵便や放送などの通信手段を利用して行う教育方法。1856年にドイツのランゲンシャイトGustav Langenscheidt(1832‐95)が行ったフランス語通信教育が初めであるが,イギリス,アメリカなどにも広がっていった。当初は大学拡張運動の一環として位置づけられ,成人を対象としていたが,後に辺地の義務教育の代替としても利用された。… ※「Langenscheidt,G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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