...It is a case of regional communities led by nobles being integrated into a larger legal community. As a chain or accumulation of legal communities, several legal territories (lands, landskap) were formed in each of the three Nordic countries (Norway, Denmark, and Sweden) from the Viking Age to the early Middle Ages. The best-known example of the organization and formation process of such a gathering/legal community is Iceland. *Some of the terminology that mentions "landskap" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…それはそれぞれが豪族に指導される地域共同体がより大きな法共同体に統合されるということである。法共同体の連鎖・累積として,北欧三国(ノルウェー,デンマーク,スウェーデン)にそれぞれいくつかの法的領域land,landskap(邦)が形成されたのは,バイキング時代から中世初期にかけてである。こうした集会=法共同体の編成とその形成過程がもっともよく知られている例はアイスランドである。… ※「landskap」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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