…In the middle of the 5th century, the Hephthalites appeared in the East, and Peroz suffered from Hephthalite invasions and subsequent great famines during his reign. Kavādh I used the Mazdakite social movement that was occurring in the country at that time, as well as the power of the Hephthalites, to suppress the power of the nobility and priesthood, and strengthened his royal authority. Khosrow I, who suppressed the Mazdakites toward the end of Kavād's reign, succeeded his father and established a centralized system of rule by reforming the tax system, improving the bureaucracy, and organizing a royal standing army. … *Some of the glossaries that mention "Kavādh I" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…5世紀半ばには東方にエフタルが出現し,ペーローズPērōzの時代はエフタルの侵入とうち続く大飢饉に苦しんだ。カワード1世Kavādh Iは,当時国内に起こっていたマズダク教の社会運動,他方ではエフタルの力を利用して大貴族や祭司階級の勢力を抑え,王権の強化をはかった。カワードの治世末期にマズダク教徒を弾圧したホスロー1世は,父王のあとをついで即位すると,税制改革,官僚制の整備,国王常備軍の編成によって中央集権的な支配体制を確立した。… ※「Kavādh I」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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