Ohno-so

Japanese: 大野荘 - おおののしょう

A manor in Naka District, Awa Province (present-day Anan City, Tokushima Prefecture). It is located in the Ono district of the Wamyō Ruijushō. It first appeared in 1159 (Heiji 1) as one of the 12 manors listed in the estate inventory of the Goganji temple Hoshogon-in of Emperor Toba. The main family was Hoshogon-in, and the lord was Fujiwara Sueyuki. The head family's position was later to belong to the Hachijō-in estate, but in 1330 (Gentoku 2), Emperor Go-Daigo donated Hoshogon-in to Toji Temple, and this manor also came under the control of Toji Temple. Meanwhile, the lord's position was transferred from Fujiwara Sueyuki to the Kujo family. In the transfer document of Kujo Kanezane from 1204 (Genkyū 1), it is divided into the main manor and the new manor, but the main manor was transferred to his son Saneyuki when Kujo Michiie's estate was disposed of, and in 1271 (Bun'ei 8), it was donated to Fumon-ji Temple.

Oonosho [Oonosho]

A manor in Ono County, Bungo Province (present Ono Town and Asaji Town, Ono County, Oita Prefecture). It was established as a manor by Ono-go. It appears to have been donated to Sansho-ji Temple in Kyoto between 1186 and 1198 (Bun'ei 2-Kenkyu 9), and the "Comprehensive Catalog of Sansho-ji Temple Land Documents" (year unknown) includes the "Letter from the Inspection of Ono Manor in the 9th Year of Kenkyu," which shows that Sansho-ji Temple became the landlord before 1198. The "Koanzuden-cho" (1285) lists the area as 300 cho, with 73 cho of Shiga Village, 51 cho of Kamimura, 100 cho of Nakamura, and 76 cho of Shimomura. Around the time of the Kenkyu era, Nakahara Chikayoshi destroyed the local lord Ono clan and acquired the position of land steward. This position was transferred to his adopted son Otomo Yoshinao, and was later distributed to his wife Mimyo and then to his seven sons.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

阿波国那賀郡(現，徳島県阿南市)の荘園。《和名類聚抄》の大野郷の地。1159年(平治1)，鳥羽上皇の御願寺宝荘厳院の所領目録に記載されている12ヵ荘の一つとして初出。本家は宝荘厳院，領家は藤原季行。このうち本家職は，のちに八条院領に属するが，1330年(元徳2)，後醍醐天皇は宝荘厳院を東寺に寄進し，この荘も東寺の支配するところになる。一方，領家職は藤原季行から九条家に移る。1204年(元久1)の九条兼実の譲状では本荘と新荘とに分かれているが，このうち本荘については，九条道家の所領処分に際して子どもの実経に譲られ，さらに71年(文永8)には普門寺に寄進された。

おおののしょう【大野荘】

豊後国大野郡(現，大分県大野郡大野町，朝地町)の荘園。大野郷が荘園化したもの。1186‐1198年(文治2‐建久9)の間に京都三聖寺に寄進されたようで，〈三聖寺領文書惣目録〉(年未詳)に〈大野荘　建久九年実検目録送文〉が見え，98年以前に三聖寺が領家となったことがわかる。〈弘安図田帳〉(1285)に面積300町，志賀村73町，上村51町，中村100町，下村76町と見える。建久のころ，中原親能が在地領主大野氏を滅ぼして獲得した地頭職は，養子大友能直に譲与された後，妻深妙を経て7人の子息に配分された。

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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