...Its territory changed greatly during the Middle Ages due to the conflict between the kings of England and France, and the term Gascony was also used as a synonym, but in modern times it mainly refers to the area north of the Garonne River, and to distinguish it from the area south to the Pyrenees. Under the Ancien Régime, the two areas were combined to form a vast governorate. Guyenne has no clear geographical border with Gascony or with the other neighboring cantons, and it lacks unity within itself, with the regions of Bordelais (roughly equivalent to today's Gironde), Périgord (Dordogne), Agenais (Lot-et-Garonne), Quercy (Lot and Tarn-et-Garonne), and Rouergue (Aveyron) being distinguished. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "governement" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その領域は中世を通じて英仏両王の抗争によりはなはだしく変動し,また同義語としてガスコーニュの呼称も用いられたが,近代に入っては主としてガロンヌ川以北の地域をさし,その南,ピレネーに至る地域をこれと区別してガスコーニュと呼ぶ。アンシャン・レジーム下には,両者は,あわせて一つの広大な総督管区gouvernementを構成した。 ギュイエンヌは,ガスコーニュはもとより,その他の隣接する諸州との間にも明確な地理的境界をもたず,また,その内部においても統一性を欠き,ボルドレ(ほぼ今日のジロンド県にあたる),ペリゴール(ドルドーニュ県),アジュネ(ロット・エ・ガロンヌ県),ケルシー(ロットおよびタルン・エ・ガロンヌ県),ルエルグ(アベイロン県)の諸地方が区別される。… ※「gouvernement」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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