〘Noun〙 ("dai" and "jin" are the Go-on pronunciations of "dai" and "shin" respectively)① A high-ranking official who carries out government affairs. An important vassal. Taishin. ※Okina Mondo (1650), Vol. 1 "He carefully observed the etiquette of kunimochi and respected the chief retainer (daijin) ."② Under the ritsuryo system, the superior of the Daijokan. In other words, the title for Daijodaijin, Sadaijin, Udaijin, Naidaijin, etc. Otodo. Oomi. Ooimouchigimi. ※Shoku Nihongi - Keiun 2 (705), April Heiin "The duties of the position have already surpassed two ministers, and the ranks of the various nobles are also superior ." ※Genji (around 1001-14), Wakamurasaki "The position of the ministers was also superior to that of the other nobles, in the time when the people lived in a state of decline."③ The title for ministers of state and ministers of each ministry. [Revised and Supplemented Philosophical Vocabulary (1884)] ④ From 1868 to July 1869 , it was the title used to refer to officials of the third rank or higher, namely, Vice-Minister, Councillor, Chief Official, 12th and 13th Class Admiral of the Army and Navy, Counsellor, Deputy Chief Official, Chief Official, Speaker, Benji, Judge, Judge, and First Class Prefectural Governor, and from February 1873 to December 1875, it was the title used to refer to the heads of various ministries when speaking to foreign countries. ※331 - Leap April 21, 1868 (Complete Collection of Laws) "The above third rank officials are referred to as Ministers when speaking to foreign countries."O-omi -oho... [Minister]MinisterMinisterMinisterMinisterOomi [Minister]MinisterSource: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙 (「だい」「じん」はそれぞれ「大」「臣」の呉音)① 政務を執り行なう高官。重要な臣下。たいしん。※翁問答(1650)上「国持の作法をよくまもり、家老大臣(だいジン)をうやまひ」② 令制で、太政官の上官。すなわち、太政大臣・左大臣・右大臣・内大臣などの称。おとど。おおおみ。おおいもうちぎみ。※続日本紀‐慶雲二年(705)四月丙寅「職掌既比二大臣一、官位亦超二諸卿一」※源氏(1001‐14頃)若紫「大臣ののちにていてたちもすへかりける人の世のひかものにて」③ 国務大臣および各省大臣の称。〔改訂増補哲学字彙(1884)〕④ 明治元年(一八六八)から同二年七月までは、三等官以上、すなわち輔相・議定・知官事・一二三等陸海軍将・参与・副知官事・知府事・議長・弁事・判官事・判府事・一等知県事を、また、同六年二月から同一八年一二月までは、諸省の長官を、外国に対していう際の呼称。※第三三一‐明治元年(1868)閏四月二一日(法令全書)「以上三等官外国に対し大臣と称す」
おお‐おみ おほ‥【大臣】たい‐しん【大臣】おお‐まえつぎみ おほまへつぎみ【大臣】おおい‐もうちぎみ おほいまうちぎみ【大臣】おお‐まちぎみ おほ‥【大臣】おおみ おほみ【大臣】おお‐もうちぎみ おほまうちぎみ【大臣】出典 精選版 日本国語大辞典精選版 日本国語大辞典について 情報 |
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