…Born in Dublin, he served on the side of the rebels in the Peninsular War in Spain, returning to the UK in 1814, after which he was involved in the manufacture of chemicals such as potassium cyanide. In 1823 he introduced the technology for manufacturing soda using the Leblanc process, built a soda factory in Liverpool, and in 1828, together with the Irishman Josaias C. Gamble, added a factory in St. Helens. From then on, he established factories in Newton, Widnes, Flint, and other places until he retired from the industry in 1857, laying the foundations for the alkali industry in Britain. [Yasushi Furukawa] … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Gamble, JC" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ダブリンに生まれ,スペインの半島戦争で反乱軍側に従軍し1814年帰国,その後青酸カリ(シアン化カリウム)などの薬品製造に携わった。23年ルブラン法による炭酸ソーダ製造技術を導入,リバプールにソーダ工場を建て,28年アイルランド人ギャンブルJosaias C.Gambleとともにセント・ヘレンズに工場を増設,以後57年に業界を退くまでニュートン,ウィドネス,フリントなど次々に製造所を設け,イギリスのアルカリ工業の基盤を築いた。【古川 安】。… ※「Gamble,J.C.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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