...Earrings were revived in Europe when the customs of Islamic countries were introduced to Europe via the Iberian Peninsula in the 15th and 16th centuries, and various gorgeous items were once again made, and in the 18th century, diamond work also began. Clip-type and screw-on earrings were invented in the 17th century and are called earclips. In modern times, there is no longer a need to pierce the earlobe, but a simple technique for piercing small holes (pierced ears) was developed and has been popular since the late 1970s. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "earclip" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ヨーロッパに耳飾が復活するのは,15世紀から16世紀にかけてイスラム諸国の風俗が,イベリア半島を経てヨーロッパに伝わったためで,再び華やかに種々のものが作られるようになり,18世紀にはダイヤモンドの細工も始まる。クリップ型やねじ留め式のものは17世紀に生まれ,イアクリップearclipと呼ぶ。現代では耳朶に孔をあける必要はなくなったが,簡便に小孔をあける(pierced ears)技術が開発され,1970年代後半から盛んに行われている。… ※「earclip」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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