… The style was further formalized in the church of St. Kliment in Ohrid, donated by a Byzantine official in 1295, and further refined in the frescoes of a series of churches built by King Milutin in the early 14th century. Examples include the church of St. Joachim Anna in Studenica and the church of Gračani, which shows an original idea in architecture, but in the church of Dečani in western Kosovo, around 1330, it shows utmost elegance and approaches craftsmanship. After the collapse of the Nemanjić dynasty in the second half of the 14th century and the coming of Ottoman rule, the last medieval Serbian culture was preserved in a series of monasteries along the Morava River (the so-called Moravian School). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Dečani" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… この様式はさらに,1295年ビザンティン帝国の高官の寄進になるオフリドの聖クリメント教会において図式化をみせ,14世紀初頭のミルティンMilutin王が建てた一連の教会堂のフレスコにおいて洗練さが加えられる。ストゥデニツァの聖ヨアキム・アンナ教会や建築に独自のアイデアを示すグラチャニツァの教会堂がその例であるが,1330年ころのコソボ西部デチャニDečaniの教会堂において,このうえない優美さをみせるとともに,職人仕事に近づいている。14世紀後半,ネマニッチ朝が崩壊してオスマン帝国の支配が及ぶと,モラバ川流域の一連の修道院で最後の中世セルビア文化が守られる(いわゆる〈モラバ派〉)。… ※「Dečani」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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