The use of force to settle disputes between nations. The Kellogg-Briand Pact, the United Nations Charter, and the Italian Constitution all renounce war as a means of settling international disputes, but this does not include wars of self-defense. Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution permanently renounces war as a means of settling international disputes, does not recognize the state's right to wage war, and denies the possession of military forces, so it is disputed whether self-defense wars are permitted. However, since there are no provisions for declaring war (starting war), making peace, supreme command, or military service, and the safety and survival of the people are entrusted to the fairness and good faith of peace-loving nations (Preamble of the Constitution), it is generally understood that all war is renounced. → Right of self-defense / Japan-US Security Treaty → Related items Guidelines for Japan-US defense cooperation Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
国家間の紛争の解決に武力を用いないこと。〈不戦条約〉,国際連合憲章,イタリア憲法などは国際紛争解決の手段としての戦争を放棄したが,この戦争には自衛戦争は含まれない。日本国憲法第9条は,国権の発動としての戦争を,国際紛争を解決する手段としては永久に放棄し,国の交戦権を認めず,戦力の保持を否認したので,自衛戦争が許されるかどうか争われている。しかし,宣戦(開戦),講和,統帥権,兵役などの規定がなく,国民の安全と生存を,平和を愛する諸国民の公正と信義にゆだねている(憲法前文)ことから,すべての戦争を放棄していると解するのが通説である。→自衛権/日米安全保障条約 →関連項目日米防衛協力のための指針 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
>>: The Laws of War and Peace (English: De jure belli ac pacis) (Latin)
Born: September 14, 1791, Mainz Died October 23, 1...
...The family Pipidae includes the African clawed...
… [Takeda Masatomo]. … From [Nisikiebi (Shrimp)] ...
… Innsbruck, the state capital, faces the Inn Riv...
〘noun〙① A stage that is laid out on the Bugaku sta...
…The building was damaged during World War II, bu...
Psychiatrist, medical historian, professor at Tok...
...For example, the Gascon dialect is extremely u...
… [Europe and the US] In the second half of the 1...
Korean traveling entertainers. From the mid-Joseon...
Also known as a pulsating variable star. A star wh...
Years of birth: Years of birth and death unknown. ...
...Ethiopia is home to 70-80 languages belongin...
A method of sales contract in which the seller or ...
A mammal of the family Vespertilionidae in the ord...