...This causes great disasters at the foot of the mountain. A violent explosion causes the mountain to collapse, sending debris avalanches down the mountain, which can mix with water downstream and become muddy mudflows (Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Bandai, etc.). In some cases, no water is involved from the start, and these are large-scale and cause considerable damage. From Mass Movement … *Some of the terminology that mentions "debris avalanche" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これは山麓に大きな災害をもたらす。激しい爆発で山体がくずれ,岩屑なだれ(デブリアバランシュdebrisavalanche)が流下し,その下流部では水と混じり泥分の多い泥流になることもある(セント・ヘレンズ火山,磐梯山など)。このように初めから水を伴わない場合もあり,それらは大規模で被害も著しく大きい。… 【マス・ムーブメント】より… ※「debris avalanche」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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