Crane, E.

Japanese: Crane,E.(英語表記)CraneE
Crane, E.

…Among them, tricot machines produce flat knitted fabrics by the knitting action of whisker needles set in a needle bed or by the knitting action of pipe needles. Warp knitting machines date back to 1775, when Edmond Crane of England invented a warp knitting machine using whisker needles. The first warp knitting machines to be installed in Japan were the Saito Meriyasu Factory, which imported three machines from Germany in 1899, and the company grew from the end of the Taisho period to the beginning of the Showa period. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Crane, E." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その中のトリコット機はニードルベッドに植えられたひげ針の編成作用により,あるいはパイプニードルの編成作用によりフラット状に編地が製作される。 経編機は1775年イギリスのクレーンEdmond Craneがひげ針による経編機を発明したことに始まる。日本に経編機の設置されたのは,1899年斉藤メリヤス工場にドイツから3台輸入されたのが最初で,企業としては大正末期から昭和の初期にかけて成長してきた。…

※「Crane,E.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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