Collegia

Japanese: collegia
Collegia

…Latin word meaning "association" or "group." Plural: collegia. According to ancient Roman legend, trade guilds of merchants and artisans were founded during the monarchy, but historical fact is that they originated in the Hellenistic world, and freedom of association existed at the end of the Republic. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "collegia" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ラテン語で〈組合〉〈団体〉を意味する語。複数形コレギアcollegia。古代ローマの伝承では,王政期に商人や工人の同職組合が創設されたと言われるが,史実としてはヘレニズム世界に起源をもち,共和政末期には結社の自由があったことが確認される。…

※「collegia」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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