...For wool over 20 cm long, a sliver is made using a preparer (gill) rather than a card (wool spinning machine). Cap spinning frames are also widely used for spinning wool yarn, and have a structure in which an iron cap is placed on the top of a spindle with a wooden tube inserted into it. The drafted sliver passes through the outside of the cap and falls downward, where it is twisted as it rotates around the cap. *Some of the terminology that mentions "cap spinning frame" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…20cm以上の羊毛ではカードではなくプリペアラー(ギル)でスライバーを作る(毛紡機)。なお毛糸紡績用の精紡機にはキャップ精紡機cap spinning frameも多用されるが,これは木管をさし込んだスピンドルの頂部に鉄製のキャップをかぶせた構造をしており,ドラフトをかけられたスライバーはキャップの外側を通って下にさがり,キャップの周囲を回転しながら撚りがかかる機構となっている。 ※「cap spinning frame」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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