The upper reaches of the Inn River in the canton of Graubünden in eastern Switzerland. It extends for about 100 km from its source near the Maloja Pass at the southern end of the canton to Finstermünz at the eastern end. The upper reaches of the Inn Valley include the lakes Sils, Silbaplana, and St. Moritz. The towns and villages along the river are all located at high altitudes, with St. Moritz at an altitude of about 1,800 m. The majority of the inhabitants are Protestants, and although Romansh is a language that is declining, they speak it as their native language. There are many German Catholics near the Austrian border, and some Italian Catholics in the south. In the Upper Engadin, only a few vegetables are grown, but in the Lower Engadin, agriculture, including grains, is practiced. Blessed with forests, valleys, and lakes, this region is a scenic spot, and the highlands are known as a resort and a winter sports center, while the lowlands are known for the mineral springs of Scuol and the Swiss National Park. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
スイス東部,グラウビュンデン州に属するイン川上流地域。州南端マローヤ峠近くの水源から東端のフィンスターミュンツまでを含み,延長約 100km。イン渓谷上流にはジルス,ジルバプラーナ,ザンクトモリッツなどの湖がある。流域の町や村はいずれも高所にあり,なかでもザンクトモリッツは標高約 1800mにある。住民の大部分はプロテスタントで,すたれつつあるがロマンシュ語を母国語としている。また,オーストリア国境近くではドイツ語カトリックが多く,南部ではイタリア語カトリックもいる。オーバー (高地) エンガディーンでは多少の野菜が栽培される程度であるが,ウンター (低地) エンガディーンでは穀物を含む農業が営まれている。森と谷と湖に恵まれたこの地方は絶好の景勝地で,高地は療養地,ウィンタースポーツの中心地,低地はシュクオルの鉱泉,スイス国立公園などでよく知られている。
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