...This book covers topics such as the development of children's minds and bodies, individual differences and intelligence tests, and the analysis of mental tasks in each subject, and it already covers almost all of the content that will eventually be organized into the four major areas mentioned above. GS Hall published the results of his research on the mental content of children, which promoted the so-called child study movement, and James McKeen Cattell wrote Mental Test and Measurement, laying the foundations for the educational measurement movement. Then, in the 20th century, with these as a background, EL Thorndike attempted to systematize educational psychology. *Some of the terms that refer to "child study movement" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この著書には児童の心身の発達をはじめ,個人差と知能検査,各教科における精神作業の分析などがとりあげられており,先にふれた四大領域にいずれ整理されていくような内容がすでにほぼ網羅されていた。他方アメリカでは,モイマンと同様ブントの教えを受けたG.S.ホールが児童の精神内容に関する研究成果を発表していわゆる児童研究運動child study movementを推進し,またキャッテルJames McKeen Cattellが《メンタルテストと測定》を著して教育測定運動の基礎をすえた。そして20世紀に入り,これらを背景としてE.L.ソーンダイクが教育心理学の体系化をはかった。… ※「child study movement」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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