Chernenko, KU (English spelling) ChernenkoKU

Japanese: Chernenko，K.U.（英語表記）ChernenkoKU

…Just when Andropov was on his way to a bright future in both domestic and foreign affairs, his health deteriorated rapidly and he died in February 1984. His successor was Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko (1911-1985), who was even older than Andropov. In the end, Chernenko only served to raise expectations for the young Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachyov (1931- ), and died the following year. …

From the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

...He then promulgated the Brezhnev Constitution (1977), which aimed for "advanced socialism" and the construction of an all-people's state. In 1977, Brezhnev ousted NV Podgornyi (1903-83), Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, and took his place. He also appointed Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko (1911-85) to the Politburo, and after the death of Prime Minister Kosygin in 1980, he appointed Nikolai Aleksandrovich Tikhonov (1905-97) as Prime Minister. Brezhnev's personal authority increased, and this tendency was further strengthened by the death of Suslov in 1982. However, economic growth halted, relations with the United States cooled due to the invasion of Afghanistan at the end of 1979 and the shelving of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, and incidents in Poland surrounding Solidarity called into question the party's legitimacy as the vanguard of workers.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Chernenko, KU" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…内政も外交もこれからというところで健康を急速に害したアンドロポフは，84年2月死去した。その後継者は彼よりもさらに年上のチェルネンコKonstantin Ustinovich Chernenko(1911‐85)となった。結果的には，チェルネンコは，若いゴルバチョフMikhail Sergeevich Gorbachyov(1931‐　)への期待を高めるだけの役割を演じて，翌年死亡した。…

【ソビエト連邦共産党】より

…さらに〈発達した社会主義〉と全人民国家建設(全人民国家論)をめざしたブレジネフ憲法(1977)を公布した。また77年ブレジネフはソ連邦最高ソビエト幹部会議長ポドゴルヌイN.V.Podgornyi(1903‐83)を失脚させてその地位につき，チェルネンコKonstantin Ustinovich Chernenko(1911‐85)を政治局員に登用し，また80年コスイギン首相の死後はチーホノフNikolai Aleksandrovich Tikhonov(1905‐97)を首相にするなど，ブレジネフの個人的権威は高まり，82年のスースロフの死去でこの傾向はいっそう強められた。しかし経済成長は止まり，また1979年末のアフガニスタン侵攻や戦略兵器制限交渉の棚上げにより対米関係が冷却化し，また〈連帯〉をめぐるポーランドにおける諸事件などで，労働者の前衛という党の正当性の根拠が問われる事態となった。…

※「Chernenko，K.U.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について | 情報

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