Chéret, J.

Japanese: Chéret,J.(英語表記)CheretJ
Chéret, J.

...It was against the backdrop of such technological advances that poster art was born in France.
[Modern Poster Art]
French painter Jules Chéret (1836-1932) is considered the father of the modern poster. He demonstrated dazzling color effects and demonstrated that the poster was a medium in which artistic experimentation could be undertaken.

From [Lithograph]

...Only Fantin-Latour achieved a popular success. What broke the stagnation of lithography was the large-scale color poster prints by Jules Chéret (1836-1931) in the late 1980s. The first color lithography was chromolithography, developed in 1836 by Godefroi Engelmann (1788-1839), but this technique involved overprinting the three primary colors, which tended to produce muddy colors, and was used primarily by artisans to reproduce paintings.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Chéret, J." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…このような技術的進歩を背景にポスター芸術がフランスで誕生するのである。
[近代のポスター芸術]
 フランスの画家シェレJules Chéret(1836‐1932)は現代ポスターの父といわれる。彼は目のくらむような色彩効果を発揮し,ポスターが芸術的実験を試みることができるメディアであることを示した。…

【リトグラフ】より

…大衆的に成功したのはファンタン・ラトゥールのみであった。 こうした石版の沈滞を打破したのは,80年代末のシェレJules Chéret(1836‐1931)による大型の色刷ポスターである。石版の色刷りは1836年にエンゲルマンGodefroi Engelmann(1788‐1839)が開発したクロモリトグラフィーchromolithographyがあったが,これは三原色を刷り重ねる技法で色彩が濁りがちであり,もっぱら職人による絵画の複製手段であった。…

※「Chéret,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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