...Fourthly, both Pavese and Vittorini were strongly influenced by American literature. In short, neorealism is a literature that fulfilled social responsibilities from the 1940s to the 1950s and aimed for narrative and lyric techniques. Representative novelists include Pavese and Vittorini, as well as Calvino, Fenoglio, Romano Bilenchi (1909-1989), Pratolini, Cassola, and Yobine. As for poets, we cannot overlook the names of Quasimodo and Fortini, who won the Nobel Prize in 1959. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Bilenchi, R." are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,第4に,パベーゼもビットリーニもアメリカ文学の影響を強く受けていること。 約言すれば,ネオレアリズモは,1940年代から50年代にかけて社会的責務を果たし,叙事・抒情の手法を目ざした文学であり,代表的な小説家としてはパベーゼ,ビットリーニのほかに,カルビーノ,フェノリオ,ビレンキRomano Bilenchi(1909‐89),プラトリーニ,カッソーラ,ヨービネらの名を挙げることができよう。また,詩人としては,59年度ノーベル賞を受賞したクアジモドやフォルティーニなどの名を逃すわけにはいかない。… ※「Bilenchi,R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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