...The common people who gathered to admire him often numbered 1,000, listened to his sermons, and built bridges and embankments under the guidance of Gyoki, who had mastered civil engineering techniques, and completed them quickly. The locations and scales of agricultural and transportation facilities, such as 15 ponds, 7 ditches, 4 moats, 3 gutters, 1 road, 2 ports, and 9 almshouses (for providing lodging and food for tribute transporters and government servants) that Gyoki built in Kawachi, Izumi, Settsu, and Yamashiro (Castle) Provinces by 741 (Tenpyo 13), are recorded in the Tenpyo Jusannenki (Cited from Gyoki Nenpu). The Gyoki Nenpu (1175, written by Izumi Takafu Sukune) records the locations and construction dates of the so-called 49 temples that Gyoki opened in the Kinai region by around 745, which were also built with donations and cooperation from common believers. *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Gyoki's Chronology" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…彼を慕い集まる庶民はしばしば1000をかぞえ,説法を聞き,また土木技術を修得した行基の指導にしたがい橋や堤を造り,すみやかに完成させた。行基が741年(天平13)までに河内,和泉,摂津,山背(城)国などに造った池15,溝7,堀4,樋3,道1,港2,布施屋(ふせや)(調庸運脚夫や役民(えきみん)を宿泊させ食料を与える)9などの農業・交通関係施設の位置と規模が〈天平十三年記〉(《行基年譜》所引)に記される。 《行基年譜》(1175,泉高父宿禰著)には彼が745年ころまでに畿内に開いたいわゆる四十九院の寺の位置と建立年代が記され,これも庶民の信者の寄進や協力で造られた。… ※「《行基年譜》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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