…Culture generally means the training of the mind, emotions, and will to improve one's life, that is, the overall development and refinement of mental abilities in accordance with a certain cultural ideal, in addition to mere academic erudition and professional life. It is a translation of the English word culture (meaning cultivation or upbringing) and the German word Bildung (meaning formation or education). The former is usually translated as culture, but when Cicero said that philosophy is cultura animi (cultura of the soul), and when the term cultura mentis (cultura of the mind) was widely used in the Middle Ages following this, the meaning of spiritual upbringing or education is well indicated by this translation culture. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Bildung" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…教養とは,一般に人格的な生活を向上させるための知・情・意の修練,つまり,たんなる学殖多識,専門家的職業生活のほかに一定の文化理想に応じた精神的能力の全面的開発,洗練を意味する。英語のculture(耕作・養育の意),ドイツ語のBildung(形成・教化の意)の訳語である。前者はふつう〈文化〉と訳される語であるが,たとえばキケロが〈cultura animi(魂の耕作・養育)が哲学である〉と言った場合,またこれを受けて中世で広くcultura mentis(心の耕作・養育)の語が用いられた場合の〈精神的教化・教育〉の意義は,この訳語〈教養〉によってよく示されている。… ※「Bildung」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
...His most famous work, Black Square, was painte...
A prefecture-level city in the southwest of Henan...
A village in Shimoina County in southern Nagano Pr...
〘Noun〙 (also "Ichikotsujo")① One of the ...
Born: March 18, 1929 in Landsberg an der Warte [Di...
...These methods are used, for example, to produc...
...It can be said that this tradition lives on to...
...The lyrics were written by Hirase Okina, Uda B...
Born: December 1, 1893, Higashimuro, Wakayama [Die...
... This kind of empirical and mystical philosoph...
...It is located on the Kitashirakawa alluvial fa...
...In contrast to the Bungei Kyokai, which starte...
…Therefore, the main line is commonly called the ...
A pass in the northeast of Shanxi Province, China,...
…Some switches, such as a bell push button, only ...