Balilla

Japanese: Balilla
Balilla

…In Germany, the Hitler Youth (1926) under the Nazi regime became an official youth movement by decree in 1936. In Italy, under the Fascist regime, a youth organization called Balilla was created and legalized in 1926. In the Soviet Union, Komsomol (All-Union Leninist Communist Youth League, Komsomol) was legalized in 1918, and in China, the Socialist Youth League (renamed the Communist Youth League in 1925 and the Chinese Communist Youth League in 1957) was organized in 1920 and operated under the guidance of the Communist Party and the government. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Balilla" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ドイツではナチス政権下のヒトラー・ユーゲントHitler Jugend(1926)が1936年に法令によって官制青年運動となった。イタリアではファシスト政権下でバリラBalillaという青少年の組織をつくり,1926年にこれを法制化した。ソビエトでは1918年にコムソモール(全ソ連邦レーニン共産主義青年同盟,Komsomol)が法制化され,中国でも1920年に社会主義青年団(1925年共産主義青年団,57年中国共産主義青年団と改称)が組織され,共産党や政府の指導のもとで活動している。…

※「Balilla」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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