…The representative composer was Machaut, who left behind masses, motets, chansons, and other works. After Machaut's death, compositional techniques became more complex, and music centered on theory began to be produced, but this style, also known as ars subtilior (delicate style), is considered a late medieval phenomenon. On the other hand, trecento music, compared to ars nova, tended to be more practical than theoretical, and was also influenced by the literature of the time (such as Petrarch), and used a compositional method that emphasized melody over rhythm. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "ars subtilior" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…代表的作曲家にマショーがおり,ミサ曲,モテット,シャンソンなどを残した。マショーの死後,作曲技法はさらに複雑化し,理論中心の音楽が生み出されるようになったが,アルス・スブティリオルars subtilior(繊細様式)とも呼ばれるこの様式は,中世の末期的現象と考えられている。一方トレチェント音楽はアルス・ノバに比べて理論より実践的傾向が強く,当時の文学(ペトラルカなど)の影響も認められ,リズムよりも旋律に重点を置いた作曲法が用いられていた。… ※「ars subtilior」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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