Donkey - Asse

Japanese: 驢馬 - ろば
Donkey - Asse

A poetry magazine. From April 1926 (Taisho 15) to May 1928 (Showa 3). 12 volumes in total. Editor and publisher: Kubokawa Tsurujiro, Miyagi Kikuo from issue 11 onwards. A coterie magazine founded by Nakano Shigeharu, Hori Tatsuo, Kubokawa, Nishizawa Ryuji, Miyagi, Hiraki Jiro and others who had gathered around Muro Saisei. The magazine name was suggested by Hori, and the title on the cover was written by Shimojima Kukoku, the haiku poet and personal doctor of Akutagawa Ryunosuke. While inheriting the good parts of traditional literature, the coexistence of Nakano, who would later take on revolutionary literature, and Hori, who would take on 20th century literature, occupied an important historical position among the coterie magazines from the end of the Taisho period to the beginning of the Showa period. In addition to Nakano's poem "Songs" and critique "A Few Fragments on Poetry," and Hori's translated poems and essays on Cocteau, Apollinaire, Francis Jamme, and others, Akutagawa, Hagiwara Sakutaro, Sato Haruo, and others also contributed through Saisei. Tajima (Sata) Ineko, a quasi-member of the group, also published poems. Nakano and the other members, except for Hori, later participated in revolutionary literature and movements. There is a reprint edition (1960, Institute of Modern Japanese Literature).

[Hiroshi Otsuka]

"Hisashi Furubayashi's "Donkey" (published in the November 1958 issue of "Bungaku" by Iwanami Shoten)"

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

詩雑誌。1926年(大正15)4月~28年(昭和3)5月。全12冊。編集兼発行人窪川鶴次郎(くぼかわつるじろう)、11号以後宮木喜久雄。室生犀星(むろうさいせい)のもとに集まっていた中野重治(しげはる)、堀辰雄(たつお)、窪川、西沢隆二、宮木、平木二六(ひらきじろう)らが創刊した同人雑誌。誌名は堀の提案により、表紙題字は芥川龍之介(あくたがわりゅうのすけ)の主治医で俳人の下島空谷(しもじまくうこく)の揮毫(きごう)。伝統文学の良質部分を受け継ぎつつも、やがて革命文学を担う中野と20世紀文学を担う堀との同居が、大正末から昭和初期への同人雑誌群のなかでも重要な史的位置を占めた。中野の詩「歌」、評論「詩に関する二三の断片」や、堀のコクトー、アポリネール、フランシス・ジャムなどの翻訳詩や詩論のほか、犀星を介して芥川、萩原朔太郎(はぎわらさくたろう)、佐藤春夫ほかも寄稿。また準同人格で田島(佐多)いね子も詩を発表している。中野を筆頭に、堀を除く他の同人たちはのちに革命文学・運動に参加していった。復刻版(1960・日本近代文学研究所)がある。

[大塚 博]

『古林尚「驢馬」(『文学』1958年11月号所収・岩波書店)』

出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例

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