A mammal of the genus Equus and family Equidae in the order Perissodactyla. It resembles a horse but is smaller, with noticeably small hooves and long ears. Its tail has long hair only on the tip half. It stands 0.9-1.5m at the shoulder and weighs around 260kg, except for the Can, which weighs over 350kg. Its body color is pale yellow or pale gray to reddish brown, and its mane and tail are black-brown. It has a black line running down its back. Wild species include the African wild ass Equus asinus (subspecies include the Nubian wild ass E. a . africanus (illustration) and the Somali wild ass E. a . somalicus ), which lives in North Africa and parts of East Africa, and the Asian wild ass E. hemionus (subspecies include the Kulan and Can), which lives in Mongolia, Tibet, and Syria. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
奇蹄目ウマ科ウマ属の哺乳類。ウマに似るが小型で,ひづめが目だって小さく,耳が長い。尾には先半分にのみ長い毛がはえる。肩高0.9~1.5m,体重は350kgを超えるキャンを除いて260kg前後。体色は淡黄色ないし淡灰色から赤褐色,たてがみと尾の毛は黒褐色。背中に黒色の線が走る。野生種では,北アフリカと東アフリカの一部にすむアフリカノロバEquus asinus(ヌビアノロバE.a.africanus(イラスト),ソマリノロバE.a.somalicusなどの亜種がある)と,モンゴル,チベットからシリアにかけてすむアジアノロバE.hemionus(クーラン,キャンなどの亜種がある。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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