Also known as poisonous sand. A mineral with the ideal chemical formula FeAsS. Co replaces Fe up to a ratio of Fe/Co = 1/3. When Co≧Fe, it is called glaucodot. The As/S ratio also varies within the range of 0.9/1.1 to 1.1/0.9, with a high S content being triclinic, and as the As content increases, the crystal becomes more symmetrical, with FeAs 1.1 S 0.9 being monoclinic. The euhedral crystals are long or short columns with a rhomboidal cross section, but are often in the form of blocks. Cleavage is not clear. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
毒砂ともいう。理想化学式FeAsSの鉱物。Feを置換してCoがFe/Co=1/3まで入る。Co≧Feの場合グローコドートglaucodotの名称が与えられる。As/S比に関しても,0.9/1.1~1.1/0.9の範囲で変動し,S量が多いものは三斜晶系,As量の増加に伴い対称性が高くなり,FeAs1.1S0.9では単斜晶系となる。自形結晶は菱形の断面をもつ長柱状,短柱状であるが,塊状をなすことが多い。へき開は明瞭でない。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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