Shipping management can be broadly divided into (1) owning or chartering ships, operating regular or irregular routes, and earning freight by entering into transportation contracts with shippers, and (2) entering into charter contracts with shippers or other shipping companies to earn charter fees. Those whose main business is (1) are called operators, and those whose main business is (2) are called owners. Shipping Industry [Masao Oda] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
海運経営には,大きく分けて(1)船舶を所有または用船して定期運航または不定期運航を行い,荷主と運送契約を結んで運賃を獲得する方法と,(2)荷主や他の海運企業と用船契約を結んで用船料を獲得する方法とがある。(1)を主たる営業とする者を運航業者(オペレーターoperator)といい,(2)を主とする者は,オーナーowner(船主)と呼ばれる。海運業【織田 政夫】
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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